Rujukan Operon lac

  1. 1 2 Griffiths, Anthony J.F.; Wessler, Susan R.; Carroll, Sean B.; Doebley, John (2015). An Introduction to Genetic Analysis (ed. 11). Freeman, W.H. & Company. m/s. 400–412. ISBN 9781464109485.
  2. ↑ McClean, Phillip (1997). "Prokaryotic Gene Expression". ndsu.edu. Dicapai pada 19 May 2017.
  3. ↑ "Prokaryotic Gene Expression". ndsu.edu. Dicapai pada 19 May 2017.
  4. ↑ Busby S., Ebright RH. (2001). "Transcription activation by catabolite activator protein (CAP)". J. Mol. Biol. 293 (2): 199–213. doi:10.1006/jmbi.1999.3161. PMID 10550204.
  5. ↑ Kennell, David; Riezman, Howard (July 1977). "Transcription and translation initiation frequencies of the Escherichia coli lac operon". Journal of Molecular Biology. 114 (1): 1–21. doi:10.1016/0022-2836(77)90279-0. PMID 409848.
  6. ↑ Malan, T. Philip; Kolb, Annie; Buc, Henri; McClure, William (December 1984). "Mechanism of CRP-cAMP Activation of lac Operon Transcription Initiation Activation of the P1 Promoter". J. Mol. Biol. 180 (4): 881–909. doi:10.1016/0022-2836(84)90262-6. PMID 6098691.
  7. ↑ "Carbon catabolite repression in bacteria: many ways to make the most out of nutrients". Nature Reviews. Microbiology. 6 (8): 613–24. August 2008. doi:10.1038/nrmicro1932. PMID 18628769.
  8. ↑ Oehler, S.; Eismann, E. R.; Krämer, H.; Müller-Hill, B. (1990). "The three operators of the lac operon cooperate in repression". The EMBO Journal. 9 (4): 973–979. doi:10.1002/j.1460-2075.1990.tb08199.x. PMC 551766. PMID 2182324.
  9. ↑ Griffiths, Anthony JF; Gelbart, William M.; Miller, Jeffrey H.; Lewontin, Richard C. (1999). "Regulation of the Lactose System". Modern Genetic Analysis (dalam bahasa Inggeris). New York: W. H. Freeman. ISBN 0-7167-3118-5.
  10. ↑ von Hippel, P.H.; Revzin, A.; Gross, C.A.; Wang, A.C. (December 1974). "Non-specific DNA binding of genome regulating proteins as a biological control mechanism: I. The lac operon: equilibrium aspects". PNAS. 71 (12): 4808–12. doi:10.1073/pnas.71.12.4808. PMC 433986. PMID 4612528.
  11. ↑ "The effect of the lacY gene on the induction of IPTG inducible promoters, studied in Escherichia coli and Pseudomonas fluorescens". Curr. Microbiol. 36 (6): 341–7. June 1998. doi:10.1007/s002849900320. PMID 9608745. Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada 18 October 2000.
  12. ↑ "lac operon induction in Escherichia coli: Systematic comparison of IPTG and TMG induction and influence of the transacetylase LacA". Journal of Biotechnology. 157 (1): 82–88. Jan 2012. doi:10.1016/j.jbiotec.2011.10.009. PMID 22079752.
  13. ↑ "ONPG (β-Galactosidase) test". September 2000. Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada 3 November 2007. Dicapai pada 25 October 2007.
  14. 1 2 3 4 "A bacterial two-hybrid selection system for studying protein–DNA and protein–protein interactions". Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 97 (13): 7382–7. 2000. Bibcode:2000PNAS...97.7382J. doi:10.1073/pnas.110149297. PMC 16554. PMID 10852947.
  15. ↑ "Milestone 2 – A visionary pair : Nature Milestones in gene expression". www.nature.com. Dicapai pada 27 December 2015.
  16. ↑ Muller-Hill, Benno (1996). The lac Operon, a Short History of a Genetic Paradigm. Berlin: Walter de Gruyter. m/s. 7–10. ISBN 3-11-014830-7.
  17. ↑ McKnight, Steven L. (1992). Transcriptional Regulation. Cold Spring Harbor, NY: Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press. m/s. 3–24. ISBN 0-87969-410-6.
  18. ↑ Jacob F.; Monod J (June 1961). "Genetic regulatory mechanisms in the synthesis of proteins". J Mol Biol. 3 (3): 318–56. doi:10.1016/S0022-2836(61)80072-7. PMID 13718526.
  19. ↑ Montminy, M. (1997). "Transcriptional regulation by cyclic AMP". Annual Review of Biochemistry. 66: 807–822. doi:10.1146/annurev.biochem.66.1.807. ISSN 0066-4154. PMID 9242925.
  20. ↑ Botsford, J L; Harman, J G (March 1992). "Cyclic AMP in prokaryotes". Microbiological Reviews. 56 (1): 100–122. doi:10.1128/MMBR.56.1.100-122.1992. ISSN 0146-0749. PMC 372856. PMID 1315922.
  21. ↑ "Impact of the solvent capacity constraint on E. coli metabolism". BMC Syst Biol. 2: 7. 2008. doi:10.1186/1752-0509-2-7. PMC 2270259. PMID 18215292.
  22. ↑ "Induction of the lac operon in E. coli" (PDF). SAPS. Diarkibkan daripada yang asal (PDF) pada 20 January 2022. Dicapai pada 29 June 2016.
Pengawalaturan transkripsi
prokariot
eukariot
Enzim pengubah suai histon
(histon/nukleosom):
Pemetilan DNA:
Pemodelan semula kromatin:
kedua-dua
Promosi
Pemulaan
Pemanjangan
Penamatan
(bakteria,
eukariot)